List of Illustrations About the Editor Notes on Contributors Series Editor''s Preface Introduction: Latin American and Latino Art Alejandro Anreus, Robin Greeley, Megan Sullivan Section I 1910-1945: Cosmopolitanisms and Nationalisms This section focuses on the origins and development of avant-garde art movements based in the major urban centers of Latin America. It addresses the rising tensions between social and aesthetic agendas (especially around issues of race and class), redefinitions of national identities, and the confrontation between cosmopolitanism and nationalism. This set of essays explores various movements and critical voices in relation to relevant aspects of the international avant-garde and key moments of social and political history. Chapter 1 Art After the Mexican Revolution: Muralism, Prints, Photography Leonard Folgarait Chapter 2 The Reinvention of the ''Semana de Arte Moderna'' Francisco Alambert Chapter 3 José Carlos Mariátegui and the Eternal Dawn of Revolution Martín Oyata Chapter 4 National Values: The Havana Vanguard in the Revista de Avance and the Lyceum Gallery Ingrid W. Elliott Chapter 5 Photography, Avant-Garde, and Modernity Esther Gabara Section II 1945-1959: The Cold War and Internationalism This group of essays addresses the rise of abstraction and consolidation of "internationalist" formalism, the polemics between the proponents of social realism and indigenismo as "authentic" art forms versus the subsequent development of alternative movements such as geometric, concrete and gestural abstraction. This section examines these movements within the social and political context of the Cold War and the rise of modernization theory and state-led developmentalism across Latin America. It also highlights the importance of the rise of institutions, museums, and events, such as the São Paulo Biennial, in the growing internationalization of Latin American art. Chapter 6 Wifredo Lam, Aimé Césaire, Eugenio Granell, André Breton: Agents of Surrealism in the Caribbean Lowery Stokes Sims Chapter 7 The Oscillation between myth and critique: Octavio Paz between Duchamp and Tamayo Cuauhtémoc Medina Chapter 8 Latin American Abstraction (1934-1969) Juan Ledezma Chapter 9 Architectural Modernism and Its Discontents: Brazil and Beyond Fabiola López-Durán Chapter 10 The Realism-Abstraction Debate in Latin America: Four Questions Megan Sullivan Chapter 11 São Paulo, and other Models: The Biennial in Latin America, 1951-1991 Isobel Whitelegg Section III 1959-1973: Revolution, Resistance, and the Politicization of Art This section explores the upheavals in art and politics in the decade of the 1960s.
Significant changes in the visual arts (the dematerialization of the art object, the rise of happenings, and the politicization of art) are read against the political and social turmoil of the Cuban Revolution, the 1968 student protests, and polarization of the political spectrum across Latin America. Several key theorists of this intense period of artistic and political development (Marta Traba, José Gómez Sicre, and Oscar Masotta) are particularly highlighted. Chapter 12 Art and the Cuban Revolution Alejandro Anreus Chapter 13 The Myths of Hélio Oiticica Irene V. Small Chapter 14 Between Chaos and the Furnaces: Argentine Conceptualism Daniel Quiles Chapter 15 Chicana/o Art: 1965 - 1975 Terezita Romo Chapter 16 Cold War Intellectual Networks: Marta Traba in Circulation Florencia Bazzano Chapter 17 José Gómez Sicre and the Inter-American Exhibitions of the Pan American Union Claire F. Fox Chapter 18 ".A place for us": The Puerto Rican Alternative Art Space Movement in New York Yasmin Ramirez Section IV 1973-1990: Dictatorship, Social Violence, and the Rise of Conceptual Strategies This section examines the rise of conceptual aesthetic strategies and new media in the 1970s and 80s in relation both to the repressive dictatorships and the retreat of democracy throughout the region and international trends. In addition to examining new artistic collectives and movements, this section explores several key art critics crucial to theorizing these experimental aesthetic strategies, including Juan Acha, Nelly Richard, and Willy Thayer. Chapter 19 An ''Other'' Possible Revolution.
The Cultural Guerrilla in Peru in 1970 Emilio Tarazona and Miguel A. López Chapter 20 Art in Chile after 1973 Miguel Valderrama Chapter 21 Cold War Conceptualism: Mexico''s Grupos Movement Robin Greeley Chapter 22 Asco in Three Acts Robb Hernández Chapter 23 A Real Existence: Conceptual Art, Conceptualism and Art in Brazil and Beyond Sérgio B. Martins Section V 1990-2010: Neoliberalism and Globalization This group of essays explores recent production in Latin American and Latino art. It focuses on the rise of identity politics, the repercussions of globalization on Latin American and Latino art, and the burgeoning art market (dealers, auctions, collectors) and exhibitions under the economic effects of neoliberalism. Chapter 24 Border Art Ila N. Sheren Chapter 25 Walking with the Devil: Art, Culture, and Internationalization. An Interview with Gerardo Mosquera Alejandro Anreus Chapter 26 Is This What Democracy Looks Like? Tania Bruguera and the Politics of Performance Stephanie Schwartz Chapter 27 Shadows of the Doubtful Straight: Cuban-American Artists, 1970-2000 Rocío Aranda-Alvarado Chapter 28 Notes on the Dominican Diaspora in the United States E. Carmen Ramos Chapter 29 Antigonismos : Metaphoric Burial as Political Intervention in Contemporary Colombian Art Ana María Reyes Chapter 30 Art, Memory, and Human Rights in Argentina Andrea Giunta Section VI Approaches, Debates, and Methodologies This group of essays addresses broader theoretical and historical trends, as well as key methodological approaches that have shaped the field.
Essays explore the development of institutions, categories, models, and discourses that have shaped our conceptions of modern and contemporary Latin American and Latino art in the western hemisphere. Chapter 31 Time and Place: Notes on the System of the Arts in Latin America Natalia Majluf Chapter 32 Is There Such a Thing as Latino Art? Chon A. Noriega Chapter 33 The Expansion of Culture: Drawbacks for Cities and Art. Néstor García Canclini Chapter 34 A Question: The Term "Indigenous Art" Ticio Escobar Chapter 35 What is ''Latin American Art'' today? José Luis Falconi.