1 Introduction.- 1.1 Classical Economics.- 1.2 General Equilibrium Theory.- 1.3 Neoclassical Growth Theory.- 1.

4 Disequilibrium Economics.- 1.5 Economic Structure.- 1.6 Economics with Returns to Scale.- 1.7 Modern Vision of Economic Processes by Complex Theory.- 1.

8 Structure of the Study.- 2 One-Sector Growth Models under Constant Returns to Scale.- 2.1 The One-Sector Growth Model.- 2.2 Growth with Home Capital.- 2.3 Time Distribution in the One-Sector Growth Model.

- 2.4 Conclusions.- A. 2.1 Production Functions in Growth Theory.- A. 2.2 Preference and Utility Functions.

- A. 2.3 The Solow-Swan Model.- A. 2.4 The Ramsey Growth Model.- 3 One-Sector Economies under Non-Constant Returns to Scale.- 3.

1 The Growth Model with Public Goods.- 3.2 Knowledge, Population, Environment and Economic Growth.- 3.3 An Economic Dynamics with Livestock.- 3.4 Economic Development with Human Capital and Opening.- 3.

5 On Returns to Scale.- A. 3.1 Economic Growth with Money.- A. 3.2 Economic Chaos with Endogenous Population.- 4 Knowledge, Growth and Economic Structures.

- 4.1 An Agricultural Economy with Land Ownership Distribution.- 4.2 A Two-Sector Ricardian Economy.- 4.3 The Ricardian System with Knowledge and Infrastructures.- 4.4 A Structural Dynamics of Agriculture, Industry and Service.

- 4.5 Economic Structure with Multiple Capital Goods.- 4.6 On Economic Structures.- A. 4.1 The Neoclassical Two-Sector Growth Model.- A.

4.2 The Neoclassical Multiple Sector Models.- A.4.3 Proving Proposition 4.2.1.- A.

4.4 Proving Proposition 4.4.1.- A.4.5 Proving Proposition 4.5.

1.- 5 Knowledge, Growth and Wealth Distribution.- 5.1 Income Distribution with Human Capital, Diligence and Frugality.- 5.2 Growth with Government's Redistribution Policy.- 5.3 Economic Structure with Multiple Groups and JobAmenities.

- 5.4 A Two-Group Growth Model with Capital and Knowledge.- 5.5 On Economic Evolution with Multiple Groups.- A.5.1 Distribution of Income and Wealth in Sato's Model.- A.

5.2 Proving Propositions 5.1.1 and5.1.2.- A.5.

3 Proving Proposition 5.3.1.- A.5.4 Proving Proposition 5.4.1.

- 6 Education, Research and Growth.- 6.1 Education and Saving in the Growth Model.- 6.2 The Research Model with Job Amenities.- 6.3 The Two-Group Model with Research and Job Amenities.- 6.

4 Growth with Capital, Human Capital and Knowledge.- A.6.1 Proving Proposition 6.1.1.- 7 Unemployment in Disequilibrium Dynamics.- 7.

1 Growth and Unemployment in a Two-Group Economy.- 7.2 Unemployment with Endogenous Knowledge.- 7.3 Unemployment in a 'Welfare Economy'.- 7.4 Conclusions.- A.

7.1 Proving Lemmas 7.1.3 and 7.1.4 and Examining the Case of Different Preferences.- A. 7.

2 Proving Proposition 7.2.1.- 8 Economic Development with Sexual Division of Labor.- 8.1 Sexual Division of Labor with Home Capital and Time Distribution.- 8.2 The Impact of Female Labor Participation on Knowledge Economies.

- 8.3 Sexual Division of Labor with Capital and Knowledge.- 8.4 Economic Growth with Sexual Discrimination.- 8.5 On Complex of Sexual Division of Labor and Consumption.- A.8.

1 Proving Lemmas 8.1.3 and 8.1.4.- A.8.2 Proving Lemma 8.

2.1.- A.8.3 Proving Propositions 8.3.1 and 8.3.

2.- 9 Preference Change with Capital and Knowledge.- 9.1 Preference Change in the One-Sector Growth Model.- 9.2 Dynamics of Capital, Knowledge and Preference.- 9.3 Dynamic Economic Structure with Preference Change.

- 9.4 Growth and Preference Change with Sexual Division of Labor.- 9.5 Concluding Remarks.- 10 Summary.- Name Index.