Section 1: The Cervical Spine 1. Functional Anatomy of the Bony Cervical Spine 2. Functional Anatomy of the Cervical Intervertebral Disc 3. Nomenclature of the Diseased Cervical Disc 4. Painful Conditions Emanating from the Cervical Spine 5. Visual Inspection of the Cervical Spine 6. Palpation of the Cervical Spine 7. Physical Examination of the Cervical Spine: Range of Motion 8.

The Cervical Dermatomes 9. The C5 Neurologic Level 10. The C6 Neurologic Level 11. The C7 Neurologic Level 12. The C8 Neurologic Level 13. The Spurling Test for Cervical Radiculopathy Secondary to Herniated Disc or Cervical Spondylosis 14. The Axial Loading Test for Cervical Discogenic Disease 15. The Hoffman Test for Cervical Myelopathy 16.

The Sharp Purser Test For Atlanto-Axial Joint Instability Section 2: The Shoulder 17. Functional Anatomy of the Shoulder Joint 18. Visual Inspection of the Shoulder 19. Palpation of the Shoulder 20. External Rotation of the Shoulder 21. Internal Rotation of the Shoulder 22. Crossed-Arm Adduction of the Shoulder 23. Abduction of the Shoulder 24.

Painful Conditions of the Shoulder 25. Shoulder Instability Syndromes 26. The Anterior Drawer Test 27. The Shift and Load Test For Shoulder Instability 28. The Apprehension Test for Anterior Instability 29. The Jobe Relocation Test for Anterior Instability 30. The Andrews Anterior Apprehension Test For Anterior Instability 31. The Posterior Drawer Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability 32.

The Jerk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability 33. The Posterior Clunk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability 34. The Sulcus Test for Inferior Glenohumeral Instability 35. The Crank Test For Tears of the Glenoid Labru 36. The SLAP Apprehension Test for SLAP Lesions* 37. The Dynamic Shear Test for SLAP Lesions* 38. The Active CompressionTest for SLAP Lesions* 36. An Overview of Shoulder Impingement Syndromes 37.

The Neer Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes 38. The Hawkins Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes 39. The Gerber Subcoracoid Impingement Test 40. The Zaslav Rotation Resistance Test for Shoulder Impingement 41. Bicipital Tendinitis 42. The Speed Test for Bicipital Tendinitis 43. The Yergason Test for Bicipital Tendinitis 44. The Snap Test for Subluxing Biceps Tendon Syndrome 45.

The Biceps Entrapment Test For Biceps Entrapment* 45. The Gerber Lift-Off Test for Rupture of the Subscapularis Muscle 46. The Gerber Belly Press Test for Subscapularis Weakness 47. The Internal Rotation Lag Sign For Rupture of the Subscapularis Tendon 48. The Snapping Scapula Test 49. The Ludington Test for Ruptured Long Tendon of the Biceps 50. Reverse Popeye Sign for Ruptured Long Tendon of the Biceps* 51. The Squeeze Test for Rupture of the Distal Biceps Tendon 52.

The Hook Test For Rupture of the Distal Biceps Tendon* 51. Clinical Correlates: Diseases of the Rotator Cuff 52. The Drop Arm Test for Complete Rotator Cuff Tear 53. The Hornblower Test For Rotator Cuff Tear* 53. The External Rotation Lag Sign for Rupture of the Supraspinatus or Infraspinatus Tendons 54. The Dawbarn Sign for Supraspinatus Tendinitis 55. The Empty Can Test For Suprapinatus Tendinopathy 56. The Jobe Supraspinatus Test 57.

The Midarc Abduction Test for Infraspinatus Tendinitis 58. The External Rotation Stress Test For Impairment of the Infraspinatus and Teres Minor Muscles 59. The Drop Arm Test for Subdeltoid Bursitis 60. The Adduction Release Test for Subcoracoid Bursitis 61. The Adduction Stress Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction 62. The Chin Adduction Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction 63. The Paxino Test For Acromioclavicular Joint Pain 64. Sergeant''s Chevron Test for Axillary Nerve Deficits 65.

The Adson Maneuver for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome 66. The Costoclavicular Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome 67. The Hyperabduction Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Section 3: The Elbow 68. Functional Anatomy of the Elbow Joint 69. Visual Inspection of the Elbow 70. Palpation of the Elbow 71. Flexion and Extension of the Elbow 72. Supination and Pronation of the Elbow 73.

The Valgus Stress Flexion Test for Medial Ligamentous Incompetence 74. The Milking Maneuver Test For Ulnar Collateral Ligament incompetence* 74. The Varus Stress Flexion Test for Lateral Ligamentous Incompetence 75. The Lateral Pivot-Shift Test for Posterolateral Insufficiency 76. The Froment Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow 77. The Jeanne Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow 78. The Wartenberg Test for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow 79. The Little Finger Adduction Test for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow 80.

The Valgus Extension Overload Test for Olecranon Impingement 81. The Compression Test for Lateral Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome 82. The Snap Sign for Snapping Triceps Syndrome 83. The Creaking Tendon Sign for Triceps Tendinitis 84. The Ballottement Test for Olecranon Bursitis 85. The Tennis Elbow Test 86. The Maudsley''s Test For Tennis Elbow 87. The Chair Lift Test For Tennis Elbow 88.

The Golfer''s Elbow Test 89. The Polk Test To Differentiate Lateral From Medial Epicondylitis 90. The Brachialis Jump Test for Climber''s Elbow Section 4: The Forearm 91. The Compression Test for Radial Tunnel Syndrome 92. The Forced Pronation Test for Pronator Syndrome 93. The Pinch Test for Anterior Interosseous Syndrome 94. The Creaking Tendon Test for Intersection Syndrome Section 5: The Wrist and Hand 95. Functional Anatomy of the Wrist 96.

Visual Inspection of the Wrist and Hand 97. Palpation of the Wrist and Hand 98. Extension of the Wrist and Hand 99. Flexion of the Wrist and Hand 100. Adduction of the Wrist and Hand 101. Abduction of the Wrist and Hand 102. Painful Conditions of the Wrist and Hand 103. The Wristwatch Test for Cheiralgia Paresthetica 104.

The Finkelstein Test for de Quervain Tenosynoviti 105. The Tethered Thumb Test for de Quervain Tenosynovitis* 105. The Allen Test for Patency of the Radial and Ulnar Arteries at the Wrist 106. The Watson Stress Test for Arthritis of the Carpometacarpal Joint of the Thumb 107. The Swanson Grind Test for Arthritis of the Carpometacarpal Joint of the Thumb* 107. The Ulnar Click Test for Ulnar Impaction Syndrome 108. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 109. The Tinel Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 110.

The Phalen Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 111. The Opponens Weakness Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 112. The Opponens Pinch Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 113. The Two-Point Discrimination Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 114. The Dowart Hotdog Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 115. The Spread Sign for Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome 116. The Extreme Flexion/Extension Test for Ganglion Cysts of the Wrist 117. The Hunchback Carpal Sign for Carpal Boss 118.

The Tuck Sign for Extensor Tenosynovitis of the Wrist 119. The Palmar Band Sign for Dupuytren Contracture 120. The Allen Test for Patency of the Digital Arteries of the Fingers 121. The Catching Tendon Sign for Trigger Finger Syndrome 122. The Sausage Finger Sign for Psoriatic Arthritis 123. The Swan Neck Deformity Sign 124. The Boutonnière Deformity Sign 125. The Heberden Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of the Distal Interphalangeal Joints 126.

The Bouchard Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints 127. The Ice Water Test for Glomus Tumor of the Finger Section 6: The Chest Wall, Thorax and Thoracic Spine 128. Winged Scapula Sign for Entrapment of the Long Thoracic Nerve of Bell 129. The Suprascapular Notch Sign for Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome 130. The Shoulder Retraction Test for Costosternal Syndrome 131. The Swollen Costosternal Joint Sign for Tietze Syndrome 132. The Shrug Test for Sternoclavicular Joint Dysfunction 133. The Hooking Maneuver Test for Slipping Rib Syndrome 134.

The Flexion Test for Acute Thoracic Vertebral Compression Fracture Section 7: The Lumbar Spine 135. Functional Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine 136. An Overview of the Nomenclature of the Diseased Lumbar Disc 137. An Overview of Painful Conditions Emanating from the Lumbar Spine 138. Visual Inspection of the Lumbar Spine 139. Palpation of the Lumbar Spine 140. Range of Motion of the Lumbar Spine 141. The Schober Test For Lumbar Spine Flexion 142.

The Kemp Test For Lumbar Facet Joint Dysfunction 143. The Lumbar Dermatomes 144. The L4 Neurologic Level 145. The L5 Neurologic Level 146. The S1 Neurologic Level 147. The Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root 148. The Sitting Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root Irritation 149. The Naffziger Jugular Compression Test for an Equivocal Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test 150.

The Flip Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation 151. The Buckling Knee Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation 152. The Spurling Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation.