History and Evolution of Pigmentary Disorders in Human Evolution of Skin Colour in Human: An Anthropological The Melanocyte Biology of Pigmentation - An Update Systemic Disorders with Cutaneous Pigmentary Alterations Developmental, Nevoid, Genetically Determined and Neurocutaneous Pigmentary Disorders Metabolic Pigmentary Disorders Endocrinal Pigmentary Disorders Methods Chemical, Occupational and Drug Induced Pigmentary Infective and Post-Inflammatory Pigmentary Disorders Melasma Neoplasms with Pigmentary Changes or Discoloration Nutritional Pigmentary Disorders Morphological Types of Pigmentation Pigmented Variants of Skin Disorders Vitiligo and the Melanocyte Reservoir Clinical, Biochemical and Immunological Interface of Vitiligo Measuring Disease Severity in Vitiligo Epidemiology of Vitiligo Based on Recent Understanding of Pathophysiology Classification of Vitiligo Segmental Vitiligo Vitiligo in Children The Concept of Stability of Vitiligo: A Reappraisal Phototherapy in Vitiligo Medical Management of Vitiligo Oral and Systemic Steroids in Management of Vitiligo Topical Treatment of Vitiligo: New Insights and New Trends Alternative Treatments for Vitiligo Surgical Management of Vitiligo Minigrafting in Vitiligo Meshed Split Skin Graft for Extensive Vitiligo Therapeutic Guidelines for Vitiligo Overview Pigmentary Changes in Pregnancy Quality of Life in Pigmentary Disorders Epidemiology of Melasma Etiopathogenesis of Melasma Histopathological Evaluation of Melasma and Other Facial Hyperchromias Updated Scoring Methods and Noninvasive Measurement Cutaneous Biophysical Characteristics of Melasma Disorders Defective Importance of Pendulous Melanocytes in Melasma Classification and Clinical Features of Melasma Medical Management of Melasma Photoprotection for Melasma Chemical Peeling for Melasma Physical Therapies for Melasma Cosmetics, Cosmeceuticals and Camouflage Relevant for Melasma Recent Trends and Future Treatment Paradigms of Melasma Exogenous Ochronosis Periorbital Melanosis Physical Therapies for Periorbital Hyperpigmentation -Chemical Peels and Lasers Reticulate Pigmentary Disorders Progressive Macular Hypomelanosis Non Melasma Facial Melanosis Pigmentation of Hair - 50 Shades of Grey? Pigmentary Abnormalities of Nail Macular Amyloidosis Lichen Planus Pigmentosus.