Foreword Preface to the series Preface to volume 1 Author Design and Analyses Concepts of Power Systems Static and Dynamic Systems State Variables Linear and Nonlinear Systems Linearizing a Nonlinear System Time Invariant Systems Lumped and Distributed Parameters Optimization Planning and Design of Electrical Systems Electrical Standards and Codes Reliability Analysis Extent of System Modeling Power System Studies Power System Studies Software''s System of Units Problems Bibliography Modern Electrical Power Systems Classification Deregulation of Power Industry The New Energy Platform Large Power Stations of the World Smart Grid Microgrids and Distributed Generation Energy Storage Transmission Systems Industrial Systems Distribution Systems Future Load Growth Underground Versus Overhead Systems HVDC TransmissionProblems Bibliography 3. Wind and Solar Power Generation and Interconnections with Utility 3.1 Prospective of Wind Generation in USA 3.2 Characteristics of Wind Power Generation 3.3 Wind Energy Conversion 3.4 The Cube Law 3.5 Operation 3.6 Wind Generators 3.
7 Reactive Power and Wind Turbine Control 3.8 Power Electronics and Harmonics 3.9 Computer Modeling 3.10 Solar Power 3.11 CSP Plants 3.12 Direct Conversion of Solar Energy Though PV Cells 3.13 Classification of Solar Cells 3.14 Utility Connections of Distributed Resources Problems References Short-Circuit Currents and Symmetrical Components Nature of Short-Circuit Currents Symmetrical Components Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors Symmetrical Component Transformation 4.
5 Clarke Component Transformation 4.6 Characteristics of Symmetrical Components 4.7 Sequence Impedance of Network Components 4.8 Computer Models of Sequence Networks Problems Bibliography Unsymmetrical Fault Calculations 5.1 Line -to-Ground Fault 5.2 Line-to-Line Fault 5.3 Double Line-to-Ground Fault 5.4 Three-Phase Fault 5.
5 Phase Shift in Three-Phase Transformers 5.6 Unsymmetrical Fault Calculations 5.7 System Grounding 5.8 Open Conductor Faults Problems Bibliography References Matrix Methods for Network Solutions 6.1 Network Models 6.2 Bus Admittance Matrix 6.3 Bus Impedance Matrix 6.4 Loop Admittance and Impedance Matrices 6.
5 Graph Theory 6.6 Bus Admittance and Impedance Matrices by Graph Approach 6.7 Algorithms for Construction of Bus Impedance Matrix 6.8 Short-Circuit Calculations with Bus Impedance Matrix 6.9 Solution of Large Network Equations Problems Bibliography Current Interruption in AC Networks 7.1 Rheostatic Breaker 7.2 AC Arc Interruption 7.3 Current Zero Breaker 7.
4 Transient Recovery Voltage 7.5 The Terminal Fault 7.6 The Short Line Fault 7.7 Interruption of Low Inductive Currents 7.8 Interruption of Capacitance Currents 7.9 TRV in Capacitive and Inductive Circuits 7.10 Prestrikes in Circuit Breakers 7.11 Overvoltages on Energizing HV Lines 7.
12 Out of Phase Closing 7.13 Resistance Switching 7.14 Failure Modes of Circuit Breakers 7.15 Stresses in Circuit Breakers 7.16 Classification of Circuit Breakers According to Interrupting Medium 7.17 Part-Winding Resonance in Transformers 7.18 Solid State Circuit Breakers Problems Bibliography References Application and Ratings of Circuit Breakers and Fuses According to ANSI standards 8.1 Total and Symmetrical Current Basis 8.
2 Asymmetrical Ratings 8.3 Voltage Range Factor K 8.4 Circuit Breaker Timing Diagram 8.5 Maximum Peak Current 8.6 Permissible Tripping Delay 8.7 Service Capability Requirements and Reclosing Capability 8.8 Shunt Capacitance Switching 8.9 Line Closing Switching Surge Factor 8.
10 Out-of-Phase Switching Current Rating 8.11 Transient Recovery Voltage 8.12 Generator Circuit Breakers 8.13 Specifications of High-Voltage Circuit Breakers 8.14 Low-Voltage Circuit Breakers 8.15 Fuses 9. Short-Circuits of Synchronous and Induction Motors and Converters 9.1 Reactances of a Synchronous Machine 9.
2 Saturation of Reactances 9.3 Time Constants of Synchronous Machines 9.4 Synchronous Machine Behavior on Short-Circuit 9.5 Circuit Equations of Unit Machines 9.6 Park''s Transformation 9.7 Park''s Voltage Equation 9.8 Circuit Model of Synchronous Machines 9.9 Calculation Procedure and Examples 9.
10 Short-Circuit of Synchronous Motors and Condensers 9.11 Induction Motors 9.12 Capacitor Contribution to the Short-Circuit Currents 9.13 Static Converters Contribution to the Short-Circuit Currents 9.14 Practical Short-Circuit Calculations Problems Bibliography References Short-Circuit Calculations According to ANSI Standards 10.1 Types of Calculations 10.2 Accounting for Short-Circuit Current Decay 10.3 Rotating Machine Model 10.
4 Type and Severity of System Short-Circuits 10.5 Calculation Methods 10.6 Network Reduction 10.7 Breaker Duty Calculations 10.8 Generator Source Asymmetry 10.9 Calculation Procedure 10.10 Examples of Calculations 11. Short-Circuit Calculations According to IEC Standards 11.
1 Conceptualand Analytical Differences 11.2 Prefault Voltage 11.3 Far-From Generator Faults 11.4 Near-to-Generator Faults 11.5 Influence of Motors 11.6 Comparison with ANSI/IEEE Calculation Procedures 11.7 Examples of Calculations and Comparison with ANSI Methods 11.8 EMTP Simulation of a Generator Terminal Short-Circuit 12.
Calculations of Short-Circuit Currents in DC Systems 12.1 DC Short-Circuit Current Sources 12.2 Calculation Procedures 12.3 Short-Circuit of a Lead Acid Battery 12.4 Short-Circuit of DC Motors and Generators 12.5 Short-Circuit Current of a Rectifier 12.6 Short-Circuit of a Charged Capacitor 12.7 Total Short-Circuit Current 12.
8 DC Circuit Breakers 12.9 DC Rated Fuses 12.10 Protection of Semi-Conducting Devices 12.11 High Voltage DC Circuit Breakers Appendix A: Matrix Methods Appendix B: Sparsity and Optimal Ordering Appendix C: Transformers and Reactors Appendix D: Solution to the Problems .